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2012a. An option is to learn English as a Lingua Franca (ELF): ELF refers to any English use between people who do not share a first language. As a result, rather than try to imitate a specific form of the language, ELF users focus on the grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation that make their use of English more effective for successful communication DELTA-qualified teacher and materials writer Katy Simpson takes a closer look at English as a Lingua Franca. When you do a needs analysis, do you ask students who they use English with? This is one of the questions in onestopenglish’s list of suggestions for completing a needs analysis , and it is a crucial question if you want to know whether your learners use English as a Lingua Franca (ELF). Apart from the fact that English L2 speakers in English as a lingua franca (ELF) interaction make little use of discourse markers (cf.

The grammar of english as a lingua franca

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English as lingua franca (ELF) is more prevalent than the language of native English speakers in that users of this language (non-native— non-native interactions) out-number native speakers four to one. ELF is utilized by individuals who do not share a common language. Over the last twenty years of so, researchers have worked to identify these common features or characteristics of English as a lingua franca (ELF) communication. Two of the most commonly described features of ELF communication are words and grammar (lexicogrammar) and pronunciation. English as a lingua franca is a concept that has only arisen in the past years. The meaning is simple: English is the preferred language used by people with different mother tongues and cultures which may or may not include a native speaker (Firth, 1996). English as a Lingua Franca Over centuries, the English language has evolved from the roots of other ancient languages including: Latin, the Germanic languages, French, even Greek.

The Grammar of English as a Lingua Franca - DiVA

2013 (English) In: The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics / [ed] Chapelle, C. A., Wiley-Blackwell, 2013 Chapter in book (Refereed) 2020-06-15 Over the last twenty years of so, researchers have worked to identify these common features or characteristics of English as a lingua franca (ELF) communication. Two of the most commonly described features of ELF communication are words and grammar (lexicogrammar) and pronunciation.

The grammar of english as a lingua franca

Efficiency in ELF Communication: From Pragmatic - GUPEA

The grammar of english as a lingua franca

Learn more. perhaps a separate grammar of English was developing among speakers of English as a lingua franca, just as grammars of Indian, Singaporean or Nigerian English had already developed in these and other areas of the world where English is used as a second language (ESL).

English as a Foreign Language (EFL) is English when it is used by non-native speakers to communicate with native speakers. English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) is English when it is used between two or more people who do not have the same first language.
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The grammar of english as a lingua franca

The meaning is simple: English is the preferred language used by people with different mother tongues and cultures which may or may not include a native speaker (Firth, 1996). “English grammar and verb conjugation is extremely irregular, requiring a considerable amount of rote memorization, instead of the application of logical and consistent rules” (Subject Area – English Language Essays The Lingua Franca) The above saying shows the difficult part of learning English, and it is true that we cannot create sentence in our own logic instead we do that in memorizing sentence patterns.

The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics, Chapelle, C.A (Ed.). Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. 2012b. “Questions in academic ELF interaction”.
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The starting point is a recent study by Ranta and her argument that most publications discussing ELF grammar have primarily resorted to spotting features.That is, they have merely listed individual grammatical features without in‐depth quantitative and qualitative analyses (Mauranen, Carey English as a lingua franca has become a hot topic in Applied Linguistics and English Studies. While it has been a subject of controversy for some time, linguistic observations on actual use have largely been missing out of the debate. This is now changing fast, and the study of English as a lingua franca has become a vibrant research field.


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Series: Linguistic Insights. Edited By Ignacio Guillén-Galve and Ignacio Vázquez-Orta. English is undoubtedly the Lingua Franca (ELF) in Europe, as it is used for academic and professional communication. However, it is also used to foster other  Jun 15, 2020 World Englishes and English as a lingua franca: Implications of the spread of English by Prof Luke Harding.This talk is part of 'Speaking of  In comparison with. ELF, the ideal of EFL is ENL (English as a native language), that means acquiring a level of English similar to the one of a native speaker and   English as a Lingua Franca is today a thriving and vibrant field of research This research covers the areas of lexico-grammar (Breiteneder 2009; Pitzl et al. Similarities to varieties of World Englishes such as Singapore English, Indian. English are noted.